If he reported getting fusion, or transmutation, I think that indicates he was using exotic energy. The same thing with the Papp Motor. By exotic energy I mean a signal which contains more than one wave form. At a minimum, this would be two potentials which are at 90 degrees, or 180 degrees. For instance, when a cap discharges in series with an inductor, the inductor's CEMF is also present. Unlike a cap discharging in parallel with the inductor.