No vibration means no HHO
But, no HHO because of no shaking, which is your current theory, or,
no shaking because there is no resonance?
[or it is shaking because of partial standing waves

]
Maybe trying the same experiment in moist air?
yes, or just air, see if it vibrates.
and what you could try is playing with the dutycycle, with water added, I expect that shaking will cease but HHO wont drop - because a partia standing wave becomes a whole or half wave. but am absolutely not sure.
I'm not behind the bench, so for me it is easy talking.