Hi,
the tolerance is important and also not.
The longer yr tubes, the more critical they become.
But if you take a bigger cap with longer tubes, it will be ok too.
Till 10 inches long, a cap of 1.5mm is optimum.
I have 20 inch long tubes and have a 2mm cap
If yr cap is too small, the gas will choke.
If too big, yr production will be less.
I read that you have acces to machinery.
Perhaps you can make some testtubes?
with lenghts of 5, 10, 15, 20 inches
and try diff caps with them.
That would serve our goal well! Put them in a housing and measure gasoutput with volts and amps!
is that possible for you?
br
steve